Periodontal Treatments
Periodontal Treatment & Gum Disease Therapy in Lancaster, PA
At the very root of a healthy smile are the gums and bones that support your teeth. Periodontal diseases range from simple gum inflammation (gingivitis) to advanced gum disease (periodontitis). Christman Periodontics and Dental Implant Center specializes in treating diseases of the soft tissue and bone so they can provide the strong foundation your teeth need.
Understanding Gingivitis
Gingivitis is the most common and mildest form of periodontal disease. It leaves the gums swollen, red, and prone to bleeding. Because symptoms can be subtle, many patients are unaware they have it. Common causes include:
- Inadequate oral hygiene
- Systemic factors like diabetes or pregnancy
- Stress and certain medications
The Good News: Gingivitis is reversible with professional cleanings and improved home care. However, if left untreated, it can lead to permanent damage.
The Dangers of Periodontitis
Periodontitis occurs when plaque build-up spreads beneath the gum line, leading to a bacterial infection. This triggers an inflammatory response where the body’s immune system begins to break down the bone and connective tissue holding teeth in place. As gums pull away from the teeth, deep “pockets” form, harbor more bacteria, and lead to loose teeth or tooth loss.
Minimally Invasive Treatments
We adhere to AAP (American Academy of Periodontology) guidelines, prioritizing the least invasive treatments first:
- Scaling & Root Planing: A deep cleaning that removes plaque and tartar from below the gum line and smoothes the root surfaces to help gums reattach.
- Supportive Therapy: Often combined with localized antimicrobials to prevent reinfection.
- Advanced Options: If disease persists, we offer specialized pocket reduction and tissue grafting to restore your oral health.
If further treatment is needed, Christman Periodontics offers a variety of techniques tailored to your specific needs, such as pocket reduction and hard & soft tissue grafting.
Contact us to learn more and schedule an appointment. We’re here to help restore your gum health and give you plenty of reason to smile!